管道顺序输送甲醇-柴油混油存储关键质量指标时空分布稳定性分析

Analysis on spatial-temporal distribution and stability of key quality indicators for methanol-diesel mixed oil storage in pipeline batch transportation

  • 摘要: 甲醇作为清洁能源,其与传统油品管道顺序输送过程中进行混油切割所产生的混油,在存储方面的关键质量指标变化尚不明确,不同深度界面处的混油分布特性呈现显著差异。针对该问题,以甲醇-柴油混合油品为研究对象,通过在4个混油罐的不同深度定期采集油样,监测密度、闪点与动力黏度等关键指标随时间的变化趋势,系统分析其存储过程中的质量指标稳定性。研究表明,甲醇-柴油混油在整体上表现出良好的时间稳定性,但部分参数存在短期波动,相同位置处油样密度变化较小,混油的柴油段闪点处于13.0 ~ 31.5 ℃, 动力黏度变化率为-1.96%,且在垂直方向上呈现出一定的分层特征,不同油罐间的参数存在差异,密度、闪点、动力黏度在界面处变化较为明显,物性特征靠近柴油,不同罐界面变化率约为2%。研究结果为管道顺序输送甲醇、柴油形成的混油存储管理提供了理论依据,为混油储罐的安全运行、油品质量精准控制及管道调度优化提供理论支撑与实践指导。

     

    Abstract: Methanol, as a clean energy source, holds promise as a key future energy support. However, the variation of key quality indicators during the storage of mixed oil, produced by interfacial cutting in the pipeline batch transportation of methanol and traditional oil products, remains unclear. Notable differences have been observed in the distribution characteristics of mixe doil at varying interface depths. This study focuses on methanol-diesel mixed oil, with regular sampling conducted at different depths across four mixed oil tanks. Key indicators such as density, flash point, and dynamic viscosity were monitored over time to systematically analyze the stability of quality indicators during storage. The results indicated that methanol-diesel mixed oil maintained overall temporal stability, though some parameters exhibited short-term fluctuations. Density at the same depth varied minimally, the flash point in diesel-dominant sections ranged from 13.0 ℃ to 31.5 ℃, and the viscosity change rate was -1.96%. The mixed oil exhibited vertical stratification and parameter differences across tanks. At the interface-where physical properties resemble diesel-density, flash point, and dynamic viscosity changed markedly, with variation rates around 2% be tween tanks. The research provides a theoretical foundation for managing methanol-diesel mixed oil storage in pipeline batch transportation and offers both theoretical support and practical guidance for safe tank operation, precise quality control, and optimized pipeline scheduling.

     

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